Hamlet, The Queen Of Denmark And The Mother Of Hamlet

Jorge Escobedo English 102VY Dr. Fisher 06/28/14 In Hamlet there are 2 women in the intire play, one of them is Gertrude. Gertude is the queen of Denmark and the mother of Hamlet. The relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude(his mom) is rough because she marrys her husbands brother Claudius after killing King Hamlet and is now king of Denmark. She seemed not to have any guilt what so ever. The second girl in Hamlet is Ophelia, she is the girl who hamlet had a crush on, and went mad after her father died with a sword. Both women are very similar in the book, they are both victims in there love life by the opposite gender. Hamlet is always intruding Gertrudes relationship with Claudias and Ophilia has Laertes her brother and her father polonius who is interfering with her love life. Also not only are they being interrupted in there love life but at the same time they are being controlled by men. In the book of hamlet, Women are represented as weak,obediant and very agreeable. Hamlet â€Å"That it should come to this! But two months dead: nay, not so much, not two: So excellent a king; that was, to this, Hyperion to a satyr; so loving to my mother That he might not beteem the winds of heaven Visit her face too roughly. Heaven and earth! Must I remember? why, she would hang on him, As if increase of appetite had grown By what it fed on: and yet, within a month— Let me not think on t—Frailty, thy name is woman!† (1.2.6) These words show how women are the cause of theShow MoreRelatedClaudius, the Unorthodox Tragic Hero1348 Words   |  6 Pagesa defect - seemingly intertwined with attributes that make him/her prosperous - in his/her character. Usually the protagonist, a tragic hero is commended for his/her honorable traits and is depicted to be the victim in most works of literature. In Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the traditional portrayal of a tragic hero is defied: in lieu of being the victim, the tragic hero becomes the culprit of the play. 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There are a few main adult characters in the play, each one with their own secrets and their own character defects that affect almost everyone around them. One main thing that the author explains is thatRead More Death in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet Essay950 Words   |  4 Pagescause,† (Hamlet, Act V, Scene 2, Lines 381-384). So says Horatio, best friend of Prince Hamlet in the final few lines of the play. He speaks these words after the deaths of Hamlet, Claudius, King of Denmark, Gertrude, Queen of Denmark, and Laertes, son of Polonius. Also dead are Hamlet, King of Denmark, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, former friends of Hamlet, Polonius, councilor to the King, and Ophelia, daughter of Polonius. Death is an extremely prevalent theme in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet. HoweverRead MoreShakespeare - Hamlet Essay examples1402 Words   |  6 Pagesghost has been roaming around the Elsinore Castle in Denmark, for the past few nights, as the castles guards have reported many sightings. 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Evaluation Of A Patient Post Medial Knee Ligament...

II. Description of Analysis A. Purpose The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate a program of therapy designed to return to ambulation a patient post-lateral ankle ligament reconstruction. The components of the anatomical analysis- joints and actions, muscles, types of contractions, biomechanics, neuromuscular considerations, and safety- will help to further understanding so that a program of therapy will be properly and correctly administered to an individual recovering from a lateral ankle ligament reconstruction surgery. B. Classification This therapy program is designed to increase the strength of the calf and foot muscles thereby allowing the patient to give impetus to his or her own body supported by a stationary surface such as the floor. C. Description After undergoing surgery to reconstruct the lateral collateral ankle ligaments, the patient’s lower leg, ankle, and foot will be immobilized in a cast for six weeks. The patient will be touchdown weight bearing around 2-5 days post-surgery (Sherry, 2014). Upon removal of the cast, he or she is ready to begin the therapy program. The program is centered on enhancing the mobility of the talocrural and subtalar joints by strengthening the flexor and extensor muscles of the lower leg and foot (Moore, 2016). Treatment will progress in difficulty through three therapeutic exercises. Each therapeutic exercise will consist of three phases: the preparatory phase, the force phase, and the recovery phase. This slow gradualShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Severity Of A Knee Ligament1088 Words   |  5 Pagesthat the symptoms and severity of a knee ligament sprain relies on upon the level of stretching or tearing of the ligament. In his study he has included 3 grades of knee li gament sprain. 1) In a mild grade 1: knee ligament sprain, the ligaments may extend but they don’t actually tear. The joint cannot swell or hurt very much. It can increase the risk of injury again. 2) With a moderate evaluation II sprain: Bruising and swelling are most common sign. Ligaments get partially torn and more painfulRead MoreEvaluation Of Rehabilitation For Patellar Dislocation2265 Words   |  10 Pages 2016; Tsai et.al., 2012; Duignan McGibney, 2016; Calapodopulos, 2016; Cheatham et.al., 2014; Enix et.al., 2015). In a statistical analysis of sports medicine clinics, 30% of the patients had patellofemoral issues per physician diagnosis (Lehman et.al., 1989). With or without surgery, only two-thirds of the patients returned to sports at the same level as prior to injury (Mà ©nà ©trey, 2014). After the initial injury, the recurrence rate of patellar dislocation has been high at about 40% (Mà ©nà ©trey

Saint Francis Of Assissi Essay Example For Students

Saint Francis Of Assissi Essay Saint Francis of AssissiSaint Francis of Assissi1.Birth Saint Francis was born Giovanni Bernadone in either 1181 or 1182 in theItalian hill town of Assisi. His parents, Pietro and Pica, were members of therather well-to-do merchant class of the town.Pioetro Bernadone was away inFrance when his son was born.On his return, he had the boys name changed fromGiovanni to Franceso (The Little Frenchman-perhaps a tribute to France, acountry he loved and from which his wifes family came). Saint Francis of Assisi,was born in 1182, more probably in the latter year.His mothers family, whichwas not without distinction, may originally have hailed from Provence.Hisfather, Pietro di Bernardone, was a prosperous cloth merchant and one of theinfluential business men of Assisi.A merchant in those days was a fardifferent individual from the modern shop keeper; forced by circumstances to beboth daring and prudent, he constantly embarked upon the most hazardousundertakings and his career was likely to be a succession of ups and downs. Moreover, business activities, which today tend more and more to assert theirindependence of any ethical code, were then strictly subordinated to acceptedmoral standards, as is clearly shown in the writings of Leo Battista Alberti, acentury and a halflater, or in the Summa Theologiae of Thomas Aquinas. Bernardone was not in Assisi when his son was born.At first the child wascalled John but upon his fathers return he was christened Francis, in memory ofFrance, whence Pietro di Bernardone had just returned.More than any othercharacter in history, St. Francis in after life retained the qualities mostcharacteristic of childhood, so that it is not difficult to imagine him as hemust have appeared during his early years, with his combination of vivacity,petulance and charm. Childhood At the proper time young Francesco Benardone was sent to clergy of SanGiorgio, his parish church, to learn his letters and the ciphering necessary fora merchant.He sat on a bench with the better-class boys, chorusing sacredLatin.He was nota brilliant student.The three extant scraps of his writingbetray a clumsy fist and abound in sad solecisms.In later years he avoidedholding a pen;hepreferred to dictate, and to sign his pronouncements with across or tau, a semisacred symbol.However, he learned enough Latin for hispurposes, for school routine and for the comprehension of the ritual.Francescoalso had the education of the home and shop.He could admire his father, honestand worthy, but an austere man, taking up where he laid not down, reaping wherehe had not shown.Drama also rendered his secret dream, the realization of thechivalrous life.The exploits of Charlemagnes paladins and the Knights of theRound Table were already familiar throughout Italy, and code of knightlybehavior was known and honored, if little practiced.Franciss imaginationdisported itself in the enchanted world of knighthood;and all his life he usedthe language of chivalry and appealed to its ideals. After Francis had attained manhood and developed his native discernment, hedevoted himself to the profession of his father, who was a merchant.Yet thishe did in his own way.Merry and generous by nature, ever ready for jest andsong, he roamed the town of Assisi day and night with his comrades and was mostprodigal in his spending-to such and extent that he used all the money allowedhim and all his earnings for banquets and festivities.For this reason hisparents frequently remonstrated with him, pointing out that he was living insuch style with his friends that he no longer seemed to be their son, but theson a great prince.Yet as his parents were wealthy and loved their sontenderly, they allowed him to have his own way rather that disturb him. Educational Backround The official Life of Saint Francis, written by Saint Bonaventure, theMinister General of the Franciscan Order, after the chapter of 1266 at which itwas decided that such a life was needed, because of the proliferation ofapochryphal and spurious lives, records that Francis was sent to school to thepriests of Saint Georges, also in Assisi.But he seems to have learned littlefrom them except enough Latin to read with difficulty and write great labour. In later life, the clerky Brother Leo usually acted as his secretary;althoughan example of his signature survives, he preferred to make his mark with a Greekcross, the letter tau, the cross used by the crusaders.However, somewhere probably in the first instance from his father and his fathers businessacquaintances he learned enough French to be able to converse in that language,and earn himself the nickname il Francesco, the Frenchman, although whether itwas given to him by his father, as pious legend has always maint ained, or by thewits of Assisi, is uncertain.Whoever gave it to him, it was the obvious namefor a boy wearing French cloth, talking with French visitors, andsingingFrench tunes, the songs of troubadours and jongleurs.John Bernardone became Francis early in life, and has remained Francis throughout the years since. Which dialect of French he spoke is unknown.Because he was called theFrenchman and called his language French, it is usually assumed that hisdialect was that of the north and the Ile de France, not the langue doc ofcounty of Toulouse, which further west towards Navarre shaded into early Spanish.But although he once himself proposed to go to Paris, most of thetraces of French influence in his life seem to relate to southern France, andthere are no proofs that Pietro Bernardones travels in search of business tookhim further north than the great fairs at Toulouse, Lyons, and Montpellier.TheQuestion remains open.Franciss everyday language must have been the currentUmbrain dialect:not yet Italian, but a mingling of late Latin and dialectwords from which Italian was rapidly emerging.He died just thirty-nine yearsbefore the birth of Dante, the first and greatest of the Italian vernacularpoets. Religious Affliation and Experiences In the chapel of Our Lady of the Angels, Francis was kneeling at the footof the crucifix, he was completely drawn out of himself and lost allconsciousness except of God.From the cross Christ spoke to him.Francis,the Voice came, do you not see that My house is being destroyed?Go thereforeand repair it.He took Christs words in the most literal sense.He could seethat the neglected chapel was badly in need of restoration, so he accepted thetask laid upon him as being simply that of bringing stones and mortar andsetting to work.Not for an instant did he imagine that the commision could bewider than that.Indeed, though the field of his labor was soon to widen toenclose the last limits of the earth, he never ceased to believe, as in the caseof the lepers, that the local obligation was also his.He never ceased to begreatly concerned about the rebuilding and care of dilapidated churches. Professional life There is no doubt that Francis and his brothers did preach peace in Assisiin autumn, but whether in fact he played the leading role ascribed to himreconciling the factions is undemonstrable.If the claim also sometimes made istrue, that it was from this time that he penitents of Assisi began to callthemselves the frates minores, it is unlikely that Francis arbitratedeffectually in the quarrel.At Assisi in 1202, frates minores would not havebeen taken to mean the lesser, that is, more humble, brothers, but brothersof the minores;it would have bben a political label, as suggestive ofcommitment as the Workers party of the workers brotherhood might be today. Mechanomyography EssayHow did he/she affect the world around them? All of the places that Francis visited, for example, Italy, according tothe historical records, were many;and as these appear in casual references,they can be only a part of the total.If we were to include the popular legends,the number would be infinite.Terni, Perugia, ubbio, Citta` di Castello,Cortona, Arezzo, Siena, Florence, Bologna, Ancona, Osimo, Ascoli:these are toosome of the places that Saint Francis visited.It is at once observable thatthey are all in a definite and rather circumscribed district.The Saintsappearances in the more remote and diverse parts of the country, such as Rome,Florence, Bologna, and Alexandria, were, in proportion, few and far between; and one gets the impression ( borne out by the definite or circumstantialevidence of the records )that these were but occasional visits.The otherplaces, on the contrary, appear to represent his usual andappointed circuit. If you take a map of Italy and draw a circle with Assisi as its center, with adiameter of a little less than two hundred kilometers, you will include them all,from Borgo San Sepolcro to Ascoli Piceno, Rieti, and Toscanella, the extremistpoints being roughly equidistant from Assisi. Find a quote made by the person that most identifies the individual and his/herwork.Why did you choose this quote? Saint Francis took a child that had just been born and said, There havebeen born today in this street two children, one of whom will be one of the bestmen in the world.The other will be the worst.That worst has been taken toapply to the man who succeeded Francis as the ruler of the Franciscan Order,Brother Elias.Yet, apart from the question as to whether Elias was as bad asall that, there is a reason to believe that he was not born in Assisi at all,but nearby;and nobody knows the exact date of his birth.I chose thisparticular quote because it talks about the everyday occurrence of childrenbeing born each and every day.Some of those children are among those best menor women in the world and some are unfortunate to have the opportunity to evenbe born.Those children who are born with a disorder, from their mothers wrongdoing while carrying her child. Your reflection should include:How did he/she express genuine love and concern for people in the climate oftheir world? Francis was one that should have been included among the Fathers, for heputs then into shame.He came at the end of the long process of discovery. With him, the wheel has turned full circle:we are back again in the gold-illuminated days of the apostles and of the early catacombs, the days when to bea Christian was to be carefree, before the heretics and arisen and thedisputatious theologians has assumed the role of lawgivers.Francis threwlearning away and the world sighed with relief, for learning was alreadyweighing heavily in the cloisters, and the librarians, as usual, were wonderingwhether they would be able to keep count of the books.What have I to do withbooks?Francis said.O my brethren, all we need to do is pray.As all ofthe people of the Church read of the Church Fathers, we are all made aware ofimmense strains, heroic efforts, terrible responsibilities.The F athers of thefourth and fifth centuries were shoring up the ruins of Rome with their nakedshoulders.They fought prodigiously, with superlative cunning, against thebarbarians and the Emperors and all the tribes of wanton and evil people in theworld. How did he/she bring to real life what is right, and what is good? Saint Francis, the true disciple of Christ, while he was living in thismiserable life, tried to follow in the path of Christ with all his strength, forChrist was the perfect master.So it often happened that as he healed a body,God also healed the soul, for the same thing often happened to Christ.SoFrancis did not only serve the lepers willingly, but also ordered his brethrenas they went about the world to serve the needs of lepers for the love of Christ,who reputed a poor leper himself.Saint Francis was staying in a place near towhere some of the brothers of the order were serving a leper hospital.One ofthe lepers was testy, unruly, and also so obstinate that everyone believed. This leper had abused and cursed whoever waited on him and, what was worse, hebitterly blasphemed and cursed Christ and his Holy Mother.No one wanted totake care, or even be near him.Although the brothers were willing to put upwith the lepers m any abuses in order to grow in the virtue of patience, buttheir consciences would not ever tolerate his blasphemies about Christ and hisMother.So the brothers were quite prepared to abandon him, but they thoughtthat before doing this they should consult Saint Francis, who at the time wasstaying nearby. When the brothers told Francis about this perverse leper, Francis went tosee him.Finding the leper, Francis greeted him warmly:God grant you peace,my dearest brother.The leper then replied with a grumble, What peace can Ifind from God, who has taken away my peace and every worldly good and left mecancerous and stinking?Saint Francis then answered him, My son, be patient! God often inflicts us with a weakness of the body for the good of our souls. There is a great merit in bearing illness with patience.The sick man retorted,How can I endure the continual pain both day and night with any sense of peace?Not only am I sick, but the brothers who were sent to help me will not do it, asthe ought.Saint Francis, divinely inspired to understand that this leper waspossessed by an evil spirit, prayed most devoutly for this man before God. After he had prayed, he returned again to speak to the leper:My son, I willtake care of you, since the others do not want to.Ill willingly have you. What can you do though that the others have not done?What do you want me todo?I want you to wash me, for I stink so bad that I cannot stand myself. Saint Francis immediately went and heated water, which he scented withherbs.Then he undressed the man and washed him with his own hands, whileanother brother poured the water.Through divine power, wherever Saint Francistouched him with his hands, the leprosy disappeared and the fleshgrewimmediately healthy.And as his body healed, his soul also healed along withhis body.When the leper saw his body heal, he began to weep bitterly becauseof his sorrow for his sins and great compunction that he felt.As his body wascleansed from the leprosy by the bathing, so his soul was cleansing power of histears and his sorrow.

Magna Deca free essay sample

Jim Sherwood, the marketing manager of a consumer goods company called Magna Deca had his attention caught by direct marketers that were working with the continuously growing home fitness equipment market. Jim’s company focused mainly on marketing through traditional channels. However he was eager to get into direct response marketing and felt they had found an appropriate product to do so. Magna Deca had acquired an at-home physical fitness gym that sold at less than $500. 00. If the market was there, Magna Deca was ready to test it out and see what direct response marketing would do. With that said, a direct response advertising firm was hired to come up with a test direct marketing plan. The plan that was suggested includes simultaneous testing of four positioning concepts and five magazines from five different media groupings at the same time. The names of 20,000 subscribers of five different magazines were to be rented and one quarter of each of these 20,000 subscribers sets were to be exposed to one of four positioning concepts. We will write a custom essay sample on Magna Deca or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A decision was made that a test program would be run under the name Personal Fitness System. In order to test both media and the message, 5,000 subscribers from each magazine would be mailed a lead generation piece that would be built around each of the four positioning themes. These themes are contained in the following headlines for four different self-mailers: 1. $500 won’t pay for much medical care, but it could buy a lifetime of better health. 2. You don’t have to spend hours jogging to get the exercise you really need. . Give your family the benefit of a complete $40,000 gym for less than $500 4. The Million Dollar Body for less than $500 Yes, I think that the Family gym is a viable direct response product because it is targeting entire families at once. By encouraging a healthy, fit family, this gives the buyer more reasoning to purchase the equipment in order to not only benefit themselves but their family as well. Motivations for buying a family gym would be: $There is no traveling time to the gym People feel more comfortable exercising in the privacy of their own home if they dislike the gym atmosphere $Family gym would be much less expensive than gym memberships for the entire family $A family gym is convenient in the fact that you can exercise whenever the time is right for you $Family gym could become an activity to spend quality time and stay active with family members This relates to positioning because it sets the family gym apart from main competition which would be an actual gym facility. The motivations and attributes of the family gym give meaningful and beneficial reasons to the consumer on why the family gym is more convenient choice than gym facilities to the consumer. The combination of attributes would also allow the company to position for competitive advantage. The media that the company is using is magazines. I think that all of the choices for magazines to position the concepts in are viable to targeting men and possibly their family members when looking at the family gym aspect. Business week using the health improvement, alternative to jogging and family gym positioning concepts. Playboy could be associated with any of the concepts Sports Illustrated using body building and health improvements Mechanics Illustrated could use all concepts Time using health improvements, alternative to jogging and family gym concepts 4. Amor effective way of approaching this situation would be if the company chose the most effective magazine that would fit best with one of the positioning concepts and place all